The cover of The Whig Interpretation of History

The Whig Interpretation of History

Why do historians so often judge the past by the present, and what does that cost our understanding of it?

At a glance

Author
Herbert Butterfield

Why read it

  • You will spot the habit of sorting historical figures into those who helped progress and those who hindered it
  • You will learn why shortening history can distort it when a neat theory is imposed on events
  • You will be able to meet a strange past belief on its own terms before judging it

Who it is for

  • A history student writing essays that must avoid hindsight
  • A reader who distrusts stories of steady progress
  • A teacher helping pupils see the past as unlike the present

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